History of women and gender in America through 1865, emphasizing intersections of gender, race, class, and sexuality. Topics include interracial marriage, slavery, witchcraft, meanings of motherhood, war, domestic labor, moral reform, women's rights, migrations, the effects of commercialization and industrialization. GE credit: ArtHum or SocSci, Div, Wrt | ACGH, AH or SS, DD, WE.